|
Catherine of Austria (1424 in Wiener Neustadt – 11 September 1493 at Hohenbaden Castle in Baden-Baden) was a member of the House of Habsburg and through marriage Margravine of Baden. == Life == Catherine was a daughter of the Duke Ernest I of Austria and Styria, nicknamed "the Iron" (1377-1424) from his marriage to Cymburgis (1394-1429), a daughter of Duke Siemowit IV of Masovia. Catherine's older brother Frederick III was crowned Holy Roman Emperor in 1452. She grew up in Wiener Neustadt, together with her brothers Frederick III and Albert VI.〔Ferdinand Carl Böheim: ''Chronik von Wiener-Neustadt'', self-published, 1863, p. 99〕 She married Margrave Charles I of Baden-Baden (1427-1475) in Pforzheim 15 July 1447. She brought him a dowry of .〔Christoph Friedrich von Stälin: ''Wirtembergische Geschichte'', J. G. Cotta'scher Verlag, 1856, p. 725〕 She expressed the preservation of her high rank by putting the Austrian coat of arms next to the shield of Baden in her personal coat of arms.〔Alterthums-Verein zu Wien: ''Berichte und Mittheilungen des Alterthums-Vereines zu Wien'', vol. 2, Buchhandlung Prandel und Meyer, 1857, p. 143〕 after his marriage, Charles I was appointed governor of Further Austria by Archduke Sigismund of Austria and Tyrol. In this position, he became acquainted with Sigismund's councillor Matthäus Hummel.〔Sönke Lorenz (ed.): ''Attempto, oder wie stiftet man eine Universität?'', Franz Steiner Verlag, 1999, p. 105〕 Catherine outlived her husband, with whom she was joined in'' tender'' marriage for 18 years. She became the ancestress of the House of Baden. Her son Christopher left her Hohenbaden Castle as a widow seat and built the New Castle in Baden-Baden for himself. Catherine died in 1493 and was buried in Baden-Baden. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Catherine of Austria (1420–1493)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|